Children Proceedings Highlights Judicial Conduct

23 Jun 2023 | Jonathan Jonas

Jonathan Jonas, a senior children lawyer at Osbornes Law was involved in the interesting case of K and L (Children: Fairness of Hearing) [2023] EWCA Civ 686.

This case highlighted judicial conduct and fairness in proceedings.

In this case Jonathan represented the Respondent father who had campaigned throughout longstanding care proceedings, up to the final hearing as a lone voice, for his children’s removal from the mother’s care, which he regarded to be dangerously unsafe.

Following a final hearing in the Central London Family Court, for which Jonathan instructed John Schmitt of Deka Chambers as sole counsel, final care orders were made sanctioning the removal of the children from their mother.

During this hearing, the Children’s Guardian, who had given a reserved position until giving her oral evidence, agreed that the children could not safely live with the mother given the clear and present risks to their welfare. In judgment, the presiding judge at first instance agreed with this evidence.

This decision represented a rare turnaround in care proceedings where in summer 2022 there had been professional consensus that the children should remain with their mother.

The judgment was appealed on the basis of apparent bias, with the mother arguing the judge had given the appearance of a prejudiced approach to the mother’s evidence, by frequent interventions and perceived criticisms of the mother in favour of the father’s position. Counsel for the mother also said that the judge had failed to produce an appropriately balanced judgment with full consideration of the welfare checklist.

The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal because the hearing had been unfair to the mother, in particular because of the judge’s conduct in inappropriately “taking over cross-examination” and “descending into the arena”.

In allowing the appeal, with Lord Justice Baker providing the leading judgment, it provided an important recapitulation of the case law on judicial conduct during hearing of evidence and the acceptable parameters of judicial intervention, as well as on the core requirements of a judgment in matters of such gravity.

A re-trial has been ordered to decide on whether it is in the best interest of the children to live with their mother or father.

Jonathan and John Schmitt continue to represent the father, both advocating in pursuit of the safety of the children in this complex case.

Click here to read the judgment.

Share this article

Contact

Speak to Jonathan Today

For a free initial conversation call 0207 485 8811

Email us Send us an email and we’ll get back to you






    • "Jon guided and supported us through an incredibly difficult time in our lives. He is dedicated, kind and excellent at his job. In a time of confusion and stress, Jon was calm, dedicated and supportive. I would highly recommend him."

    • "My matters were dealt with by Mr Jonathan Jonas with sincerity and extreme sensitivity throughout my entire procedure. I felt that the attention Mr Jonas gave to my case was exceptional and am so relieved that he was available for me and my daughter."

      Public Law children (Complex Care Proceedings)

    • "We sought legal support in relation to an initial child protection situation and while other solicitors we had reached out to either provided a run down of legal material otherwise available online or commented that solicitor involvement would only be necessary if matters were escalated by the local authority, Jon went well beyond that and provided what we really needed and with reasonable costs, listening carefully to the situation and providing guidance on how best to approach the matter based on his significant experience. This was immensely helpful in a situation that was very stressful for us."

      Public Law children (s47 investigation/ Child Protection process)

    • "I wouldn’t hesitate to recommend Jon and team for the work they did in my relocation/child arrangements case. Jon’s approach is professional and diligent, but with a very human essence. He genuinely wants the best outcome for his client and the child(ren) involved. I’m truly grateful for the support he has given me throughout my litigation journey and the outcomes achieved for our case."

      Private Law children (Child arrangements/ Relocation)

    • "Jonathan was great. He lead me through a very difficult process and I felt I was in safe and sympathetic yet pragmatic hands throughout. I felt he took all my concerns on board, listened without judgment gave clear advice and direction, was hugely reassuring and delivered a meticulously responsive service whilst minimising costs to a sensible level which is sadly all too often not the case in emotive Children Act matters. I would recommend him (and have done) without hesitation."

      Private Law children (Child arrangements / Emotional abuse and substance misuse)

    News & InsightsVIEW ALL

    1. 12.9.2023

      Family law award nomination for Osbornes Law

      The family team at Osbornes have been shortlisted as finalists at the Family Law Awards 2023. Our family department are one...

      Read more
    2. britney spears
      22.8.2023

      Does Britney’s Spears Prenup Protect Her Assets?

      News has emerged of Britney’s marriage breakdown earlier this month when Sam Asghari filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences....

      Read more
    3. child maintenance
      16.8.2023

      High income parents – how much child maintenance should...

      When separating or divorcing parents cannot agree the amount of child maintenance to be paid, (in high income cases where...

      Read more
    4. 25.7.2023

      Family Dynamics: A Factor In Child Arrangements Cases

      In proceedings involving children, the parents should consider the impact their behaviour towards each other may have on how the...

      Read more
    5. two ladies talking
      28.6.2023

      Why It Is Important to Involve First Class...

      Prenups have historically have a bad reputation, but they are starting to lose the negative stigma and are now common...

      Read more
    6. House-Finsbury-Park
      19.5.2023

      Declaration of Trust for Property

      If you are buying a property jointly, you may want to consider making a declaration of trust to record your...

      Read more
    7. osbornes law office
      17.4.2023

      Osbornes Law Welcomes New Head of International Children

      Osbornes Law is delighted to announce the arrival of Lauren Hall to the firm. Lauren Hall joins the family department...

      Read more
    8. rainbow image
      29.3.2023

      Parenting Talk With Noël Janis-Norton

      Osbornes Law are delighted to be hosting internationally known parenting expert, Noël Janis-Norton, who will be delivering the talk:...

      Read more
    9. cohabitation agreement
      22.3.2023

      Cohabitation agreement solicitors

      Unmarried couples who live together do not have the same legal protection as married couples and civil partners when they...

      Read more
    10. baby hand in mothers hand
      7.3.2023

      What is legal parenthood and how is it...

      This issue was in the news recently, when a married Oklahoma same-sex couple were in court over a dispute about...

      Read more
    11. little venice in London
      8.2.2023

      Severance of a Joint Tenancy

      Severing a Joint Tenancy Normally, when couples buy a property together they do so as joint tenants. This means they...

      Read more
    12. camden lock
      8.2.2023

      Tenants in Common vs Joint Tenants

      Tenants in Common vs Joint Tenants: Which is best for buying a property together? When buying a property with someone...

      Read more
    13. Prenup agreement and gavel
      7.12.2022

      Judge ignores pre-nuptial agreement but factors in non-matrimonial...

      Case Law One of the reasons I am still passionate about family law, after 20 years in the field, is that...

      Read more
    14. Family Law Awards 2022
      24.10.2022

      Family law award nomination for Osbornes Law

      The family team at Osborne have been shortlisted as finalists at the Family Law Awards 2022. The department are one of...

      Read more
    15. people holding hands
      31.8.2022

      What if my partner predeceases me before we...

      A review of a recent case concerning consent during fertility treatment. When going through fertility treatment as a couple, it...

      Read more
    16. birth certificate
      31.8.2022

      Declaration of parentage after mistake at register office

      Recently in the news has been the outcome of the case of Osborne & Anor v Cambridgeshire County Council [2022] EWHC 1982 (...

      Read more
    17. Artificial insemination illustration, blue background.
      2.8.2022

      New strategy to make fertility treatment more accessible

      In July 2022, the Department of Health for England released its strategy aimed at improving Women’s Health. While women represent 51%...

      Read more
    18. Doctor holding urine sample cup.
      5.7.2022

      Proposed Changes to Gamete Donor Anonymity Laws in...

      The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) has proposed changes to the law surrounding gamete donor anonymity in the UK....

      Read more
    19. london property
      9.6.2022

      TOLATA Claims

      What are trusts of land? Property ownership is not always a straightforward legal issue, particularly where the parties are cohabitees...

      Read more
    20. Business people group handshake in office
      12.4.2022

      Mediation or Arbitration: What’s best for me?

      Few divorcing couples want to end up in court, which is why mediation and arbitration are faster and more effective...

      Read more
    21. child at airport
      8.12.2021

      Do I need permission to take a child...

      Can a mother take a child out of the country without father’s permission? For a parent to take their...

      Read more
    22. Surrogacy - word from wooden blocks with letters
      18.11.2021

      Legal considerations in the surrogacy process

      What Are My Surrogacy Options at Home and Abroad? When you’re considering surrogacy as an intended parent, you may...

      Read more
    23. adoption
      20.10.2021

      Birth parent fails to overturn adoption order

      Most adoption applications go through smoothly and it is only in the minority of cases that birth parents seek to...

      Read more
    24. Sad Young Woman With Pregnancy Test At Home
      21.9.2021

      Changes in Fertility Law Benefit Families

      Following campaigning by those working in the fertility sector and public consultation in 2020, the Government announced on 6th September 2021 that...

      Read more

    VIEW ALL