Grey Divorce: How to Have A Good Separation in Later Life

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More and more couples are choosing to part ways in their older years, when their financial affairs are at their most complex. The longer parties are together, the more difficult it can be to separate the finances, but there are always fair ways out.
Divorce is rarely quick or simple, but breaking from a longstanding marriage comes with a different set of challenges. When couples over the age of 50 decide to part ways, it is less a leap into new beginnings and more a careful unraveling of two lives that have been deeply intertwined by time, family and finances.
Grey divorce (you might prefer the more elegant term ‘silver splitters’) describes couples who divorce over the age of 50. Divorce among this age group has been surging from as far back as 2017 – you only have to look at the headlines to see how common it has become. Eamonn Holmes, Sir Paul McCartney, High Jackman and Bill Gates all opted for a fresh start in later life after growing apart from their wives.
We can speculate why more long marriages are ending in grey divorce. Longer life expectancies are expanding people’s options, and society no longer demands that people stay in unhappy relationships. In particular, the introduction of no fault divorce has made it much easier for couples to call time on a marriage, particularly for couples who want a friendly split.
The added complexities of divorcing later in life
Whatever the reason for grey divorce, separating at an older age adds legal challenges less likely to be faced by younger couples:
- There’s often more wealth accumulated and assets can be difficult to split, especially if most assets belong to one person.
- Pensions are a major consideration in grey divorce planning, and a financial settlement will usually need to provide for pension sharing or lump-sum settlements.
- Couples need to think about how they will fund their future care needs as part of the divorce settlement.
- Wills and estate plans may need to be updated to protect inheritance rights for children.
- Family relationships can get complicated, especially relationships with in-laws, adult children and ‘whole family’ get togethers.
Every couple is different, so the solutions that work for one pair may look very different for another. Age is a significant factor. What’s needed for retirement and lifestyle preservation can change a lot between your fifties, sixties and seventies. Please see our separate pages for guidance that speaks to the needs of each age group:
Financial settlements for grey divorce
Older couples often have far more assets that need dividing, but this doesn’t mean you’re in for a tough ride – if the children are adults, the split will simply need to be as equal as possible.
As a first step, everything you own together goes into the matrimonial pot. This includes savings, property, investments, pensions and business interests. The theoretical division is a 50-50 split, but this can be adjusted to make the final outcome fair.
Going forward, the main considerations will be a suitable home to live in, an income that allows you to live a similar lifestyle, and pensions. Wealth permitting, you might achieve a clean break where you both walk away with no further financial ties. Where one spouse is financially weaker – perhaps because they took a backseat in their career to raise the children – you might structure the financial settlement so they could receive spousal maintenance, at least until their pension kicks in.
The settlement needs to be realistic and fair, taking into account how long the marriage lasted and each person’s financial situation. Making full financial disclosure is an important part of the process. A specialist divorce solicitor will look closely at each person’s financial situation before helping you negotiate a fair agreement.
Pensions, a significant but overlooked asset
Pensions are one of the most valuable assets in grey divorce and yet they are routinely overlooked during settlement discussions. Women, in particular, are unaware they have rights to their partner’s private pension. Research shows that only 30% of divorces actually factor in pensions during settlement, and women end up worse off in retirement as a result.
If you’re not drawing from your pension yet, then the value of pensions is simply added to the matrimonial pot. There are various ways to split a pension’s value, most commonly by pension sharing or pension offsetting. The important thing is to get an accurate valuation. Pension products can be quite complex, and a paper valuation may not reflect the true lifetime value or account for differences between defined benefit and defined contribution schemes.
If you’re already in retirement, the pension can still be split but there may be restrictions. Your solicitor can help you work this out as part of the divorce financial plan.
Revisiting your longer-term wealth plans
Grey divorce is often the right time to take a fresh look at your plans for the future. Your will, power of attorney, insurance beneficiaries and estate planning strategies may all need to change, and there may be tax implications associated with these changes.
Osbornes Law is a full-service law firm. Our family law specialists work closely with our private client team to make sure every aspect of your wealth and estate planning is handled seamlessly during and after your divorce.
What if we can’t agree the terms of our grey divorce?
It’s actually quite rare for a long-time-married couple to involve the courts in their grey divorce. Most are able to agree a financial settlement very reasonably, by sitting down together and talking through the details.
If you get stuck, there are several non-court dispute resolution (NCDR) options to help you work through the issues. For example, mediation and collaborative divorce can help you negotiate in a measured way. Another option is Financial Dispute Resolution (FDR) for divorce which takes place with a judge in a private hearing. FDR gives both sides guidance on what a fair settlement would look like and often helps people agree without a full trial.
Your solicitor will write any voluntary agreement you reach into a Consent Order. This makes your financial settlement legally binding.
Expert support for grey divorce
Navigating grey divorce demands careful planning and, above all, professional support. Even the friendliest separation can bring challenges. Independent legal advice from the Osbornes family lawyers ensures your interests are protected, and suggests amicable methods of conflict resolution to control costs and stress. If going to court becomes necessary, we will represent you and fight your corner.
For those preparing for or already facing grey separation, our experienced family law team is ready to advise on your next steps. To speak with one of our solicitors:
- Fill in our online enquiry form; or
- Call us on 020 7485 8811
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